Cultures and Traditions History Ultimate Guide

Travel Guide to High Court Building Alor Setar: 5 Best Tips Prior Visiting

lacamisa.my | September 28, 2025

Introduction

The High Court Building, Alor Setar, Kedah stands as a prominent historical landmark in Malaysia, symbolizing the region’s legal heritage and architectural elegance. This majestic structure not only serves as a hub for judicial proceedings but also attracts visitors with its rich history and stunning design. 

In this ultimate guide, we will delve into the various aspects of the High Court Building, exploring its significance, architectural features, best things to do and tips for visiting to enhance the overall experience to visitors. 

Historical Significance of High Court Building in Alor Setar, Kedah

The High Court Building (Bangunan Mahkamah Tinggi), formerly known as the Main Court (Mahkamah Besar), was once located in the Main Hall (Balai Besar). The building, situated at the junction of Jalan Putera and next to the Balai Nobat, was constructed in November 1922, corresponding to Rabiulawal 1341 in the Islamic calendar.

The informations about High Court Building are available here.
The informations about High Court Building are available here.

Key figures in the construction of the building included Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Syah, Tunku Ibrahim (then Regent and heir to the throne), W. Peel (the British Advisor), Major W.R. Sanguinetti (the state engineer), F.W. Wade (the architect), and H.W. Fodfen (the contractor).

The High Court Building in Alor Setar serves as a significant institution in the Malaysian judiciary system, particularly in the state of Kedah. The establishment of this court marked the beginning of a structured legal system in Kedah, which was crucial for maintaining law and order in the growing population of the state.

Architectural Features of the High Court Building

Designed by Assistant Government Architect F.W. Wade, the architectural style of the High Court Building in Alor Setar, Kedah follows the classical Rome design.

The High Court Building (Bangunan Mahkamah Tinggi) in Alor Setar, Kedah.
The High Court Building (Bangunan Mahkamah Tinggi) in Alor Setar, Kedah.

Façade 

Its façade is characterized by grand columns and a symmetrical layout, which are hallmarks of classical design. The closely spaced pillars create a sense of grandeur and stability, inviting admiration from both locals and visitors alike.

Impressive Elevation

Plus, the Roman influences can be seen in its impressive elevation, with the building’s walls adorned with intricate carvings highlighting the craftsmanship of the era. The combination of large windows and decorative elements which allows natural light to flood the interior, further enhance the overall ambiance. To preserve Kedah’s identity, the roof is adorned with the state emblem, adding a touch of originality to the design.

The architectural design of the High Court Building, Alor Setar is a testament to its historical significance, showcasing a blend of traditional and colonial influences. As one of the oldest high courts in Malaysia, it stands as a symbol of the country’s legal heritage. 

What Can You Do Here?

Below are some of the best things to do here:

1. Learn The Rich History Of Kedah And Its Royal Lineage

One of the highlights of the visit is the opportunity to learn about the history of Kedah and its royal lineage, particularly through the collections that showcase Sultan Abdul Halim ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah. The exhibits are thoughtfully curated, providing a glimpse into the region’s past and its connection to the judicial system. 

2. Appreciate The High Court Building’s Timeless Aesthetic  

Visitors to the complex can appreciate not only its functional role in the judiciary but also its aesthetic appeal, which draws attention from both locals and tourists alike. The building’s enduring presence in the community underscores its importance as a landmark of justice and governance in Kedah. Despite its age and the visible signs of wear, the High Court Building remains a symbol of the historical development of the judiciary in Malaysia, representing the continuity of legal traditions and the evolution of governance in the state. 

3. Strategic Location: Visiting Other Nearby Attractions Is A Must!

The strategic location of the High Court Building also allows visitors to enjoy a variety of nearby attractions, making it a worthwhile stop during a day out in Alor Setar. The area is rich in cultural heritage surrounded by other significant historical landmarks in Kedah such as the Nobat Hall, archway replica of Istana Kota Tengah, Clock Tower, Masjid Zahir and Kedah Royal Museum. These must-visit attractions are just a short walk away, which not only enhances the visitor experience but also encourages a deeper appreciation of the local history and architecture. 

Tips for Visiting the High Court Building in Alor Setar, Kedah

1. The building is conveniently located in the heart of the city, making it easily accessible for both locals and visitors.

2. Public transportation options, including buses and taxis, are readily available, providing a hassle-free journey for those who prefer not to drive. However, do keep in mind that traffic congestion may occur during peak hours, which could affect travel times.

3. Ample parking facilities are available for those arriving by car, ensuring accessibility is not a barrier whether attending court proceedings or exploring the building.

4. Entry to the exterior of the building is free, making it accessible to a wide range of visitors.

5. The atmosphere is welcoming, allowing visitors to explore the various exhibits at their own pace, which adds to the overall enjoyment of the experience.

Hence, the High Court Building Alor Setar is a must-visit destination in Malaysia for those interested in history and architecture, offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the High Court Building Alor Setar stands as a significant landmark that embodies both historical and architectural value. Its rich history and unique design make it one of the must-visit attractions in Malaysia for anyone interested in the legal and cultural heritage of this beautiful country. In short, the High Court Building in Alor Setar, Kedah is not just a functional space for legal proceedings but also a testament to the region’s commitment to preserving its heritage and architectural beauty.


About the Author

Misa @Lacamisa.my

As a local living in Malaysia, my passion lies in traversing this wonderful country, uncovering one destination after another. Traveling is more than a hobby for me; it's a journey into new cultures, traditions, and undiscovered corners. Another key part of my travels includes enjoying the culinary delights, ranging from simple street food to delicious dishes in upscale restaurants. My ultimate goal is to share these experiences with you by providing a comprehensive guide, complete resources and exclusive discounts for traveling in Malaysia. Stay tuned for more insights and stories as I continue to explore and share the wonders of Malaysia.

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